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Microprocessors Supervisory Circuit in 4-Lead SOT-143 ADM811/ADM812
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
ADM811/ADM812
VCC VREF RESET GENERATOR RESET/RESET
FEATURES Superior Upgrade for MAX811/MAX812 Specified Over Temperature Low Power Consumption (5 A Typ) Precision Voltage Monitor: +3 V, +3.3 V, +5 V Options Reset Assertion Down to 1 V VCC 140 ms Min Power-On Reset Logic Low RESET Output (ADM811) Logic High RESET Output (ADM812) Built-In Manual Reset APPLICATIONS Microprocessor Systems Controllers Intelligent Instruments Automotive Systems Safety Systems Portable Instruments
MR
DEBOUNCE
GND
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADM811/ADM812 are reliable voltage monitoring devices suitable for use in most voltage monitoring applications. The ADM811/ADM812 are designed to monitor five different voltages, each allowing for a 5% or 10% degradation of standard PSU voltages before a reset occurs. These voltages have been selected for the effective monitoring of +3 V, +3.3 V and +5 V supply voltage levels. Included in this circuit is a debounced Manual Reset input. Reset can be activated using an electrical switch (or an input from another digital device) or by a degradation of the supply voltage. The Manual Reset function is very useful especially if the circuit in which the ADM811/ADM812 is operating enters into a state that can only be detected by the user. Allowing the user to manually reset a system can reduce the damage or danger that could be otherwise caused by an out-of-control or locked up system.
VCC
VCC P SYSTEM RESET 100k
ADM811
MR RESET
GND
GND
Figure 1. Typical Operating Circuit
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 (c) Analog Devices, Inc., 1999
ADM811/ADM812-SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
SUPPLY Voltage Current RESET VOLTAGE THRESHOLD ADM81_L ADM81_L ADM81_M ADM81_M ADM81_T ADM81_T ADM81_S ADM81_S ADM81_R ADM81_R RESET THRESHOLD TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT VCC TO RESET/RESET DELAY RESET ACTIVE TIMEOUT PERIOD MANUAL RESET Minimum Pulsewidth Glitch Immunity RESET/RESET Propagation Delay Pull-Up Resistance The Manual Reset Circuit Will Act On An Input Rising Above An Input Falling Below An Input Rising Above An Input Falling Below RESET Output Voltage Low (ADM812R/S/T) Low (ADM812L/M) High (ADM812R/S/T/L/M) Low (ADM811R/S/T) Low (ADM811L/M) Low (ADM811R/S/T/L/M) High (ADM811R/S/T) High (ADM811L/M)
Specifications subject to change without notice.
(VCC = Full Operating Range, TA = TMIN to TMAX, VCC typ = +5 V for L/M, +3.3 V for T/S, +3 V for R Models unless otherwise noted)
Units V V A A V V V V V V V V V V ppm/C s s VOD = 125 mV, ADM81_L/M VOD = 125 mV, ADM81_R/S/T VCC = VTH(MAX) (ADM811-3T Only) Test Conditions/Comments TA = 0C to +70C TA = -40C to +85C VCC < +5.5 V, ADM81_L/M, IOUT = 0 A VCC < +3.6 V, ADM81_R/S/T, I OUT = 0 A TA = +25C TA = -40C to +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C to +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C to +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C to +85C TA = +25C TA = -40C to +85C
Min 1.0 1.2
Typ
Max 5.5
8 5 4.54 4.50 4.30 4.25 3.03 3.00 2.88 2.85 2.58 2.55 4.63 4.38 3.08 2.93 2.63
15 10 4.72 4.75 4.46 4.50 3.14 3.15 2.98 3.00 2.68 2.70
30 40 20 140 300 10 100 0.5 20 560 700
ms ms s ns s k V V V V V V V V V V V V
10 2.3 0.7 x VCC
30
0.8 0.25 x VCC 0.3 0.4
VCC > VTH(MAX), ADM81_L/M VCC > VTH(MAX), ADM81_L/M VCC > VTH(MAX), ADM81_R/S/T VCC > VTH(MAX), ADM81_R/S/T VCC = VTH(MAX), ISINK = 1.2 mA VCC = VTH(MAX), ISINK = 3.2 mA 1.8 V < VCC < VTH(MIN), ISOURCE = 150 A VCC = VTH(MIN), ISINK = 1.2 mA VCC = VTH(MIN), ISINK = 3.2 mA VCC > 1.0 V, ISINK = 50 A VCC > VTH(MAX), ISOURCE = 500 A VCC > VTH(MAX), ISOURCE = 800 A
0.8 VCC 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.8 VCC VCC - 1.5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(Typical values are at T A = +25C unless otherwise noted)
Terminal Voltage (With Respect to Ground) VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 V to +6 V All Other Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 V Input Current VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA MR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA Output Current RESET, RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA Power Dissipation (TA = +70C) RT-4, SOT-143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 mW Derate by 4 mW/C above +70C JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330C/W -2-
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . -40C to +85C Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +160C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . +300C Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215C Infrared (15 secs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220C ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 kV
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods of time may affect device reliability.
REV. 0
ADM811/ADM812
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS PIN CONFIGURATION
Pin Mnemonic 1 2
Function
GND 1
2
3
4
GND 0 V. Ground reference for all signals. RESET (ADM811) Active Low Logic Output. RESET remains low while VCC is below the reset threshold or when MR is low, RESET then remains low for at least 140 ms (at least 300 ms for the ADM811-3T) after VCC rises above the reset threshold. RESET (ADM812) Active High Logic Output. RESET remains high while VCC is below the reset threshold or when MR is low, RESET then remains high for 240 ms (typical) after VCC rises above the reset threshold. MR Manual Reset. This active low debounced input will ignore input pulses of 100 ns or less (typical) and is guaranteed to accept input pulses of greater than 10 s. Leave floating when not used. +3 V, +3.3 V or +5 V monitored VCC supply voltage.
ORDERING GUIDE
ADM811/ ADM812
4 VCC
TOP VIEW RESET/RESET 2 (Not to Scale) 3 MR
Model* ADM811LART-REEL ADM811LART-REEL-7 ADM811MART-REEL ADM811MART-REEL-7 ADM811TART-REEL ADM811TART-REEL-7 ADM811-3TART-REEL ADM811-3TART-RL7 ADM811SART-REEL ADM811SART-REEL-7 ADM811RART-REEL ADM811RART-REEL-7 ADM812LART-REEL ADM812LART-REEL-7 ADM812MART-REEL ADM812MART-REEL-7 ADM812TART-REEL ADM812TART-REEL-7 ADM812SART-REEL ADM812SART-REEL-7 ADM812RART-REEL ADM812RART-REEL-7
Reset Threshold 4.63 V 4.63 V 4.38 V 4.38 V 3.08 V 3.08 V 3.08 V 3.08 V 2.93 V 2.93 V 2.63 V 2.63 V 4.63 V 4.63 V 4.38 V 4.38 V 3.08 V 3.08 V 2.93 V 2.93 V 2.63 V 2.63 V
Temperature Range -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C
Brand Information MBV MBV MBT MBT MBG MBG MB3 MB3 MBE MBE MBB MBB MCV MCV MCT MCT MCG MCG MCE MCE MCB MCB
Quantity 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K 10K 3K
*Only available in reels. Parts in bold are ex-stock, please contact factory for availability.
REV. 0
-3-
ADM811/ADM812 -Typical Performance Characteristics
12 IDD @ VCC = 5.5V 8 7 10 9 10 IDD @ VCC = 5.5V
8
IDD - A
IDD - A
IDD @ VCC = 3V 6
6 5 4
IDD @ VCC = 3V
4
3 2 IDD @ VCC = 1V 1 IDD @ VCC = 1V
2
-40
-30
-20
-10
100
110
110
120
120
-40
-30
-20
-10
100
110
120
125
TEMPERATURE - C
TEMPERATURE - C
Figure 2. Supply Current vs. Temperature (ADM81_R/S/T)
Figure 5. Supply Current vs. Temperature (ADM81_L/M)
1000 900
900 800
POWER-DOWN RESET DELAY - s
POWER-DOWN RESET DELAY - s
800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 VOD = 125mV VOD = 200mV VOD = 20mV
700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 VOD = 125mV VOD = 200mV
-40 -30 -20 -10 100 125 10 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 85 90 0
VOD = 20mV
-40
-30
-20
-10
100
110
120
TEMPERATURE - C
125
10
20
25
30
40
50
60
70
80
85
90
0
TEMPERATURE - C
Figure 3. Power-Down RESET Delay vs. Temperature (ADM81__R/S/T)
Figure 6. Power-Down RESET Delay vs. Temperature (ADM81_L/M)
289 284
NORMALIZED RESET THRESHOLD
1.007 1.006
ADM81_L/M
POWER-UP RESET TIMEOUT - ms
1.005 1.004 1.003 1.002 1.001 1.000 0.999 0.998 0.997 0.996
279 274 269 264 259 254 249
-40 -30 -20 -10 100 110 120 125 10 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 85 90 0
ADM81_R/S/T
-40
-30
-20
-10
100
110
120
TEMPERATURE - C
TEMPERATURE - C
Figure 4. Power-Up Reset Timeout vs. Temperature
Figure 7. Reset Threshold Deviation vs. Temperature
-4-
REV. 0
125
10
20
25
30
40
50
60
70
80
85
90
0
244
0.995
125
10
20
25
30
40
50
60
70
80
85
10
20
25
30
40
50
60
70
80
85
90
90
0
0
0
0
ADM811/ADM812
CIRCUIT INFORMATION
RESET THRESHOLDS GLITCH IMMUNITY
The reset output provides a RESET (for the ADM811) or a RESET (for the ADM812) output to the microprocessor whenever the VCC input is below the reset threshold. The actual reset threshold is dependant on whether a L, M, T, S or R suffix is used. Please refer to Table I.
Table I. Reset Threshold Options
The ADM811/ADM812 contain internal filtering circuitry providing glitch immunity from fast transient glitches on the power supply line.
VCC RESET VREF VREF VREF VREF
t1 t1 = RESET TIME = 240ms TYPICAL VREF = RESET VOLTAGE THRESHOLD
t1
Model ADM811LART ADM811MART ADM811TART ADM811-3TART ADM811SART ADM811RART ADM812LART ADM812MART ADM812TART ADM812SART ADM812RART
RESET Threshold 4.63 V 4.38 V 3.08 V 3.08 V 2.93 V 2.63 V 4.63 V 4.38 V 3.08 V 2.93 V 2.63 V
Figure 8. Power Fail RESET Timing
INTERFACING TO OTHER DEVICES Output
The ADM811/ADM812 series is designed to integrate with as many devices as possible. One feature of the ADM811/ ADM812 is the reset output, which is directly proportional to VCC (this is guaranteed only while VCC is greater than 1 V). This enables the part to be used in both 3 V and 5 V or any nominal voltage within the minimum and maximum specifications for VCC.
THE BENEFITS OF A VERY ACCURATE RESET THRESHOLD
Parts in bold type are ex-stock, please contact factory for availability.
RESET OUTPUT
On power-up and after VCC rises above the reset threshold, an internal timer holds the reset output active for 240 ms (typical). This is intended as a power-on reset signal for the processor. It allows time for both the power supply and the microprocessor to stabilize after power-up. If a power supply brownout or interruption occurs, the reset output is similarly activated and remains active for 240 ms (typical) after the supply recovers. This allows time for the power supply and microprocessor to stabilize. The ADM811 provides an active low reset output (RESET) while the ADM812 provides an active high output (RESET). During power-down of the ADM811, the RESET output remains valid (low) with VCC as low as 1 V. This ensures that the microprocessor is held in a stable shutdown condition as the supply falls and also ensures that no spurious activity can occur via the P as it powers up.
MANUAL RESET
Because the ADM811/ADM812 series can operate effectively even when there are large degradations of the supply voltages, the possibility of a malfunction during a power failure is greatly reduced. Another advantage of the ADM811/ADM812 series is its very accurate internal voltage reference circuit. Combined, these benefits produce an exceptionally reliable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuit.
VCC
VCC
ADM811
RESET
GND
Figure 9. Ensuring a Valid RESET Output Down to VCC = 0 V
ENSURING A VALID RESET OUTPUT DOWN TO VCC = 0 V
The ADM811/ADM812 is equipped with a manual reset input. This input is designed to operate in a noisy environment where unwanted glitches could be induced. These glitches could be produced by the bouncing action of a switch contact or where a Manual Reset switch may be located some distance away from the circuit (the cabling of which may pickup noise). The Manual Reset input is guaranteed to ignore logically valid inputs which are faster than 100 ns and accept inputs longer in duration than 10 s.
When VCC falls below 0.8 V, ADM811s RESET no longer sinks current. Therefore, a high impedance CMOS logic input connected to RESET may drift to undetermined logic levels. To eliminate this problem a 100 k resistor should be connected from RESET to ground.
REV. 0
-5-
ADM811/ADM812
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
4-Lead Plastic Surface Mount Package (SOT-143)
4
3
0.055 (1.40) 0.047 (1.20)
1 2
0.098 (2.50) 0.083 (2.10)
PIN 1
0.080 (2.03) 0.070 (1.78) 0.120 (3.05) 0.105 (2.67) 0.040 (1.02) 0.031 (0.79) 0.021 (0.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.0059 (0.089) 0.0035 (0.15) 8 0 0.010 (0.25) 0.005 (0.13)
7 0.004 (0.10) 0.001 (0.03)
SEATING 0.037 (0.94) PLANE 0.030 (0.77)
-6-
REV. 0
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
C3140-8-3/99
0.079 (2.00) 0.071 (1.80)


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